Imagine a parched land, where the sun beats down relentlessly, and the survival of communities hangs precariously in the balance. This book delves into the heart of Uganda's Nakasongola District, specifically Kalungi Sub-county, to unearth the harsh realities faced by farmers battling relentless drought. It is an urgent exploration of the devastating consequences of water scarcity on crop and livestock production, revealing the intricate web of challenges that threaten livelihoods and food security. Through meticulous qualitative research, employing participatory rural appraisal techniques like mapping, transect walks, and in-depth interviews, this study paints a vivid picture of a community struggling to adapt. Discover the heartbreaking causes of crop failure and animal death, from dwindling pasture quality to the surge in pests and diseases exacerbated by drought conditions. Uncover the ingenuity and resilience of farmers as they employ various adaptation techniques, striving to protect their precious resources and sustain their way of life. The book lays bare the socioeconomic factors that amplify vulnerability, exposing the critical constraints that hinder effective drought adaptation, including limited financial resources, inadequate access to irrigation, and the struggle to adopt drought-resistant crop varieties. From historical timelines that chart the relentless progression of drought to constraint ranking exercises that pinpoint the most pressing obstacles, this research offers a comprehensive understanding of the complex interplay between environmental pressures and human agency. It is a compelling narrative of survival, adaptation, and the urgent need for sustainable solutions to mitigate the impact of drought in vulnerable communities, providing valuable insights for policymakers, development practitioners, and anyone concerned with the future of agriculture in a changing climate. Explore the vital recommendations for building resilience and empowering communities to thrive in the face of increasing environmental challenges, offering a beacon of hope amidst the arid landscape. This book is more than just a study; it's a testament to the human spirit's ability to endure, adapt, and overcome even the most daunting odds, a vital contribution to the growing body of knowledge on climate change adaptation and sustainable agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa, providing crucial insights into drought management, water resource management, and community-based adaptation strategies for building resilient livelihoods and ensuring food security in drought-prone regions.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- ABSTRACT
- 1.0 INTRODUCTION
- 1.1 Background
- 2.0 METHODOLOGY
- 2.1 Study Area
- 2.2 Data collection procedures
- 2.2.1 Mapping
- 2.2.2 Transect walks
- 2.2.3 Storian/Stories and semi-structured interviews
- 2.2.4 Historical timeline and trends
- 2.2.5 Simple constraint identification and ranking
- 2.2.6 Focus group discussions (FGDs)
- 3.0 FINDINGS AND RESULTS
- 4.0 SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES
- 4.1 Successes
- 4.2 Challenges
- 5.0 KEY CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION
- 5.1 Conclusions
- 5.2 Recommendations
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
The objective of this study was to investigate the causes of crop and livestock death during drought in Kalungi Sub-county, Nakasongola District, Uganda; identify adaptation techniques used by farmers; and investigate the constraints faced by farmers in adapting to drought conditions. The study employed qualitative data collection methods within a community-based framework.
- Causes of crop and animal death during drought
- Adaptation techniques used by farmers to cope with drought
- Constraints faced by farmers in adapting to drought
- Impact of drought on agricultural productivity
- Socioeconomic factors influencing drought adaptation
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
1.0 INTRODUCTION: This introductory chapter sets the stage for the study by outlining the widespread problem of drought in Sub-Saharan Africa and its devastating impact on crop and livestock production in Uganda. It highlights the prevalence of drought in Nakasongola District and the significant role water shortage plays in reducing pasture quality, increasing pest and disease incidence, and ultimately leading to animal deaths. The chapter establishes the context for the research by emphasizing the lack of financial resources as a major constraint on farmers' ability to adopt drought adaptation measures, such as irrigation systems and improved crop varieties. The introduction establishes the research questions and the methodology to be employed in the study.
2.0 METHODOLOGY: This chapter details the research methodology employed in the study, focusing on the study area (Kalungi Sub-county in Nakasongola District) and the data collection procedures. The study area's geographical characteristics, climate, and soil conditions are described, emphasizing the prevalence of drought and its impact on vegetation. The qualitative data collection methods are outlined, including Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) techniques such as mapping, transect walks, semi-structured interviews, historical timelines, simple constraint ranking, and focus group discussions. The chapter explains how these methods helped reveal socioeconomic conditions and community perceptions, facilitating community engagement and gathering information on crop and animal death during drought.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What is the focus of this document?
This document provides a language preview of a study, including its table of contents, objectives, key themes, chapter summaries, and keywords.
What is the study about?
The study investigates the causes of crop and livestock death during drought in Kalungi Sub-county, Nakasongola District, Uganda. It also identifies adaptation techniques used by farmers and the constraints they face in adapting to drought conditions.
What are the key themes explored in the study?
The key themes include the causes of crop and animal death during drought, adaptation techniques employed by farmers, constraints faced by farmers in adapting to drought, the impact of drought on agricultural productivity, and socioeconomic factors influencing drought adaptation.
What does the Introduction chapter cover?
The Introduction chapter outlines the problem of drought in Sub-Saharan Africa and its impact on crop and livestock production in Uganda, particularly in Nakasongola District. It highlights the role of water shortage, reduced pasture quality, increased pest and disease incidence, and financial constraints on farmers' ability to adapt to drought.
What is detailed in the Methodology chapter?
The Methodology chapter details the research methodology used in the study, including the study area (Kalungi Sub-county) and data collection procedures. It describes the geographical characteristics, climate, and soil conditions of the study area, as well as the qualitative data collection methods such as mapping, transect walks, semi-structured interviews, historical timelines, simple constraint ranking, and focus group discussions.
What data collection procedures were used?
The study used participatory rural appraisal techniques including mapping, transect walks, semi-structured interviews with storians, historical timelines, simple constraint identification and ranking, and focus group discussions.
What does the document list?
The document lists the abstract, introduction (including background), methodology (including study area and data collection), findings and results, successes and challenges, and key conclusions and recommendations.
- Arbeit zitieren
- Claude Louis Nsobya (Autor:in), 2017, What Constraints Are Faced by Farmers In Adapting to Crop and Animal Death During Drought? A Case Study in Kalungi, Uganda, München, GRIN Verlag, https://www.hausarbeiten.de/document/936662