In this work, the author classifies various human activities that cause pollution, discusses water pollution in detail according to their characteristics, and takes a general view of water pollution taking into effect the legal regime existing in India. In this context, an attempt has been made to assess the quality of water in the Jayakwadi reservoir. For the study of water quality important parameters such as pH, TDS, Temperature, EC, BOD and COD are considered.
Water is one of the most indispensable resources and is the elixir of life. The value of surface water lies not only in its widespread occurrence and availability but also in its consistent good quality. Water pollution is a health hazard to people, and can be damaging to the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to manage the water quality of hydrological sources and predict the impact of contaminants on them. Water quality models can be used for a variety of different purposes, including analysing pollutant spills and predicting long-term water quality of surface water. In the recent years, environmental monitoring through regular assessment of water quality has become a crucial factor in the exploitation or conservation of aquatic resources. Control of water pollution has reached primary importance in development and a number of developing countries.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- Introduction
- Water Getting Polluted
- Water borne issues
- A Case study
- In to Water Conservation
- Kuttanad- Kerala: An experimental approach
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This text aims to explore the critical issue of water pollution and its impact on various aspects of life, from human health to environmental sustainability. It investigates the causes of water pollution, examines the consequences, and proposes solutions for water conservation and management.
- The importance of water as a vital resource
- The causes and consequences of water pollution
- Methods for assessing and managing water quality
- Strategies for water conservation and sustainable management
- Case studies illustrating the impact of water pollution and conservation efforts
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
Chapter 1: Introduction: This introductory chapter establishes the fundamental importance of water as an indispensable resource for life and various human activities. It highlights the historical dependence of civilizations on water sources and underscores the critical link between water quality and societal well-being. The chapter also introduces the concept of water pollution as a major health and environmental hazard, emphasizing the need for effective water quality management and prediction models to address the challenges posed by wastewater discharges and other pollution sources. The chapter lays the groundwork for subsequent discussions on water pollution, conservation, and management strategies.
Chapter 2: Water Getting Polluted: This chapter delves into the various sources and types of water pollution. It details how agricultural runoff, industrial waste, and sewage contribute to the degradation of water quality in surface water bodies. The discussion likely covers specific pollutants and their impact on aquatic ecosystems and human health. The chapter also introduces the concepts of water quality modeling and its applications in assessing and predicting the effects of pollution on hydrological systems. The overall aim is to provide a thorough understanding of the mechanisms and extent of water pollution.
Chapter 3: Water borne issues: This chapter focuses on the consequences of water pollution, specifically examining waterborne diseases and their impact on human health. The discussion likely explores the relationship between contaminated water sources and the spread of various illnesses. It could also delve into the economic and social implications of waterborne diseases, highlighting the cost of healthcare and the loss of productivity due to illness. This chapter emphasizes the severe human cost of neglecting water quality management.
Chapter 4: A Case study: This chapter likely presents a detailed case study of a specific location or region facing significant water pollution challenges. It provides an in-depth analysis of the situation, identifying the main sources of pollution, assessing the impacts on the environment and community, and possibly reviewing any implemented or proposed mitigation strategies. The case study provides a practical application of the concepts and principles discussed in earlier chapters.
Chapter 5: In to Water Conservation: This chapter shifts the focus from the problems of water pollution to solutions for water conservation and sustainable management. It likely explores various strategies for reducing water consumption, improving water quality, and protecting water resources for future generations. This could encompass a range of methods, from technological solutions to changes in societal behavior and policy interventions. The chapter emphasizes the need for a multi-faceted approach to achieve sustainable water management.
Chapter 6: Kuttanad- Kerala: An experimental approach: This chapter likely details a specific case study of a water conservation or management project in Kuttanad, Kerala. It probably describes the methodology employed, the results obtained, and the implications for other regions facing similar challenges. The chapter serves as an example of practical application of water conservation and management techniques.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
Water pollution, water quality, water conservation, sustainable water management, waterborne diseases, environmental monitoring, water quality modeling, case studies, Kuttanad, Kerala.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Guide to Water Pollution and Conservation
What is this text about?
This text provides a comprehensive overview of water pollution and conservation. It explores the causes and consequences of water pollution, examines various waterborne issues, and proposes solutions for sustainable water management. The text includes an introduction, chapter summaries, objectives and key themes, and a detailed case study of Kuttanad, Kerala.
What are the key themes explored in this text?
The key themes include the importance of water as a vital resource, the causes and consequences of water pollution (including waterborne diseases), methods for assessing and managing water quality, strategies for water conservation and sustainable management, and case studies illustrating the impact of water pollution and conservation efforts.
What topics are covered in each chapter?
Chapter 1: Introduction sets the stage, highlighting the importance of water and introducing water pollution as a major concern. Chapter 2: Water Getting Polluted details the sources and types of water pollution. Chapter 3: Waterborne Issues focuses on the health consequences of polluted water. Chapter 4: A Case Study provides a practical example of water pollution challenges and potential solutions. Chapter 5: Into Water Conservation explores strategies for sustainable water management. Finally, Chapter 6: Kuttanad-Kerala: An Experimental Approach presents a detailed case study of a water conservation project in Kuttanad, Kerala.
What is the objective of this text?
The text aims to explore the critical issue of water pollution and its impact, investigate the causes and consequences, and propose solutions for water conservation and management. It seeks to raise awareness and provide a deeper understanding of this pressing environmental and health issue.
What are the key words associated with this text?
Key words include: Water pollution, water quality, water conservation, sustainable water management, waterborne diseases, environmental monitoring, water quality modeling, case studies, Kuttanad, Kerala.
What kind of case studies are included?
The text includes a general case study illustrating the impact of water pollution and conservation efforts, and a specific, detailed case study focusing on a water conservation or management project in Kuttanad, Kerala.
What solutions for water conservation are discussed?
The text explores various strategies for reducing water consumption, improving water quality, and protecting water resources. These likely encompass technological solutions, changes in societal behavior, and policy interventions.
Who is the intended audience for this text?
While not explicitly stated, the comprehensive nature and academic focus suggest the target audience includes students, researchers, and professionals in environmental science, public health, and related fields.
What is the significance of the Kuttanad, Kerala case study?
The Kuttanad, Kerala case study likely serves as a practical example of water conservation and management techniques, illustrating the application of principles discussed throughout the text and offering insights for other regions facing similar challenges.
Where can I find the Table of Contents?
The table of contents is included at the beginning of the provided text preview and lists the chapters: Introduction, Water Getting Polluted, Waterborne Issues, A Case Study, Into Water Conservation, and Kuttanad- Kerala: An Experimental Approach.
- Quote paper
- Vinitha S Babu (Author), 2014, Water pollution. Its impact on health and the environment and the need for water conservation, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.hausarbeiten.de/document/535716