Imagine returning home after years away, only to find your community transformed by the very phenomenon you represent: return migration. This book delves into the intricate web of causes and consequences surrounding the return of migrants to the rural heartland of Shani Local Government Area, Borno State, Nigeria. More than just a tale of individual journeys, this study uncovers the profound socio-economic and political shifts reshaping communities as they grapple with the influx of returning residents. Through meticulous research and compelling interviews with 118 respondents, the book explores the multifaceted impacts of this demographic shift, examining everything from the revitalization of local economies to the strains on existing resources. Discover how the dreams and disappointments of migrants intertwine with the destinies of their hometowns, as the study sheds light on the demographic and economic transformations spurred by both successful and unsuccessful returnees. Unearth the nuanced perspectives on how return migration influences the age structure of rural communities and the increased demand for goods and services. Gain insights into the investment patterns of returning migrants and the challenges they face in reintegrating into their society. Explore the critical questions surrounding return migration, including how it affects political landscapes and development initiatives in the region. This book not only contributes to the broader discourse on migration theories but also provides invaluable knowledge for policymakers and development practitioners seeking to address the complex challenges and opportunities presented by return migration in Nigeria and similar contexts across sub-Saharan Africa. Uncover the hidden dynamics of rural development, migration patterns, and community resilience in the face of constant change. Explore the effects on remittances, rural development, and the intricate interplay between migration and political impact, all interwoven in the story of Shani Local Government Area. This book is an essential resource for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the transformative power of return migration on rural communities. It addresses fundamental questions about migration, offering key insights into the interplay between human mobility and regional transformation, impacting rural communities across Nigeria and beyond, offering a novel perspective on socio-economic development in the context of return migration, suitable for researchers and policymakers alike interested in demographic shifts and rural development. The book offers a unique lens through which to view the evolving landscape of return migration in the 21st century, focusing on the success-failure dynamics and their resulting consequences.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Objectives Of The Research
- 1.3 Research questions
- 1.4 Hypothesis
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1.1 Defining Return Migration
- 2.1.2 Impacts of Return Migration
- 2.1.2.1 Demographic Impact
- 2.1.3 Economic Impact
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This research paper aims to investigate the causes of return migration in the rural communities of Shani Local Government Area, Borno State, Nigeria, and to identify the impacts of this return migration on the socio-economic and political development of the area. The study utilizes interviews with 118 respondents to explore these issues.
- Causes of return migration to rural areas in Shani LGA
- Demographic impacts of return migration on Shani LGA
- Economic impacts of return migration on Shani LGA
- Socio-political impacts of return migration on Shani LGA
- The role of successful vs. unsuccessful migrants in return migration
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
1 Introduction: This introductory chapter sets the stage for the research by highlighting the significance of return migration as a phenomenon often overlooked compared to other forms of migration, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. It discusses existing theoretical perspectives on return migration, primarily focusing on the success-failure dichotomy. Early generalizations about return migration are presented, emphasizing factors like distance of emigration, duration of absence, and economic changes influencing return rates. The chapter introduces the study's focus on Shani Local Government Area in Borno State, Nigeria, aiming to explore the causes and socio-economic and political impacts of return migration in the region. The objectives, research questions, and hypotheses of the study are clearly defined, setting the groundwork for the subsequent literature review and empirical analysis.
2 Literature Review: This chapter delves into the existing literature on return migration, addressing the terminological inconsistencies and defining key concepts such as return migration, re-migration, second-time emigration, circular migration, and repatriation. It provides various definitions of return migration from different sources, including Bovenkerk (1974), Gmelch (1980), and the IOM (2011), clarifying the distinction between voluntary and forced return. The chapter then discusses the impacts of return migration, focusing on demographic and economic effects. The demographic impact is explored by examining the selective nature of migration based on age, its effects on the age structure of rural communities, and the contrasting trends of out-migration versus return migration. The economic impact is analyzed by highlighting the contributions of returnees to the local economy through increased demand for goods and services and investments in housing and businesses. This section lays the theoretical foundation for the research by synthesizing existing knowledge about the phenomenon.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
Return migration, rural communities, Shani Local Government Area, Borno State, Nigeria, socio-economic impact, demographic impact, political impact, migration theories, successful migrants, unsuccessful migrants, remittances, rural development.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What is the purpose of this document?
This document provides a comprehensive language preview of a research paper. It includes the title, table of contents, objectives and key themes, chapter summaries, and keywords. It's intended for academic use, specifically analyzing themes in a structured manner.
What is the research paper about?
The research paper investigates the causes and impacts of return migration in the rural communities of Shani Local Government Area, Borno State, Nigeria.
What are the main objectives of the research?
The main objectives are to:
- Investigate the causes of return migration to rural areas in Shani LGA.
- Identify the demographic impacts of return migration on Shani LGA.
- Assess the economic impacts of return migration on Shani LGA.
- Analyze the socio-political impacts of return migration on Shani LGA.
- Explore the role of successful vs. unsuccessful migrants in return migration.
What key themes are explored in the research?
The key themes include: causes of return migration, demographic, economic, and socio-political impacts of return migration, and the role of successful and unsuccessful migrants.
What are the chapter summaries about?
Chapter 1 (Introduction): It introduces the significance of return migration, discusses theoretical perspectives, and sets the focus on Shani Local Government Area. It defines the objectives, research questions, and hypotheses of the study.
Chapter 2 (Literature Review): It delves into the existing literature on return migration, defines key concepts, and discusses the demographic and economic impacts of return migration.
What are the keywords associated with this research?
The keywords are: Return migration, rural communities, Shani Local Government Area, Borno State, Nigeria, socio-economic impact, demographic impact, political impact, migration theories, successful migrants, unsuccessful migrants, remittances, rural development.
What data collection methods were used?
The study utilized interviews with 118 respondents.
- Quote paper
- Abdulkarim Dandang (Author), 2018, Return Migration Impacts on Rural Communities in Shani Local Government Area, Borno State, Nigeria, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.hausarbeiten.de/document/451730
