Land is an essential resource for economic development. But it is also
vital for the survival of humanity and planet earth itself. Natural
balance with the environment of earth gets disturbed. Nothing will
happen to the universe. (Bodies like earth emerge and get destroyed,
time and on in the universe.) Economic theory has indicated the need
for discretion in the use of land right from Adam Smith by projecting
the law of diminishing returns. The greater the economic
opportunities, greater has been the use of land without considering
the scarcity of land and its balance with other elements of nature.
Globalization ushered in after 1999 has brought a plethora of
economic opportunities in the form of investment, trade and
employment opportunities enhancing income all over the world
having multiplier effect further on. It is of pertinent value to know
how globalization affects land use. The value addition out of
contemplating and discussing the classification cf land use, change in
proportion of land used for various purposes is critical at present as it is
affecting sustainable development. It is triggering skepticism about the
goodness cf globalization. It is that Globalization, which is hailed in
Economics as the harbinger of economic paradise on earth.
The value addition out of contemplating and discussing the
classification of land use, change in proportion of land used
for various purposes is critical at present as it is affecting
sustainable development. [...]
Table of Contents
1. ‘Land use Present Trend and Future Prospects’
2. ‘Land Use in Karnataka – A futuristic View’
3. ‘Sustainability a need of Land Use in Karnataka’
4. ‘Land Use and Sustainability’
4.1 Governance and Land Use: ‘Urgent need for integrated vision and implementation at the national, regional and local level’
5. ‘Public Policies and Land Relationships in Globalizing India-Take Land but Give Life’
6. Industries and Land Use in Karnataka
7. Towards A New ‘Earth Shastra’ - Rethinking Economics through Integration of Indian Thought and Economics*
8. Land Utilization and Waste Management Challenges in Karnataka - A study
9. ‘Spatial Technologies and Land Use Management’
10. GIS and Land Use Studies: Land Resources Information Systems for Mysore District
11. Over view
12. Report on recommendations
Research Objectives and Core Themes
This work aims to analyze the complex nexus between globalization, land use patterns, and sustainable development in India, specifically focusing on the state of Karnataka. The research interrogates how shifting land requirements for urbanization, industrialization, and infrastructure development impact food security, environmental integrity, and the livelihoods of rural populations, while exploring integrated management strategies.
- Socio-economic implications of land acquisition and conversion for industrial purposes.
- Technological interventions, including GIS and remote sensing, for effective land resource monitoring.
- Integration of sustainable development goals with traditional economic thought and modern spatial planning.
- Challenges of waste management and environmental degradation resulting from rapid urbanization.
- Policy recommendations for holistic, human-centric governance of natural resources.
Excerpt from the Book
LAND USE and SUSTAINABILITY
Land is the primary source of Food Production Systems. It is a precious Natural Resource all over the World valued for its abundant support to Life itself. Though this Planet had its evolution some 4.5 billions of years ago, Agriculture began recently some 10,000 years back. In India, land is revered and scriptures speak about it tenderly as “Mother Earth”. A prayer beseeches Earth that we may be forgiven for we tread over her, the embodiment of the Goddess and pollute her from our birth to death. In spite of all this high regards, man has not stopped the abuse of Land and the future seems to be not so secure as it is at risk with the anthropogenic interferences at every nook and corner through out the Globe. The Earth is brutally assailed so that its ability to heal itself to return to its richness in natural bounty as a dynamic sustainer of life cannot be taken for granted. Land with the other equally important components of this Planet viz., water and air, has evolved and established the intricately woven web of varied forms of Life. On a broader vision, it appears that the carrying capacity of Earth has reached its peak and further impingement by adding nearly 60 to 70 % to the current Human Population to reach around 12 billion people would be chaotic. It is logical to think that with a third of population suffering for want of food and water, the World would be further divided, pitching one nation with the other in conflicts and battles. Thus, it becomes our utmost duty to critically examine the status of how we are using or abusing the Earth's land-resources and prepare for posterity to be peaceful in Harmony with Nature without over-exploitation or destroying the very base of production systems.
Summary of Chapters
‘Land use Present Trend and Future Prospects’: Discusses the basic necessity of land for diverse economic activities and highlights the resulting ecological pressures and degradation.
‘Land Use in Karnataka – A futuristic View’: Examines the developmental vision for Karnataka, emphasizing the role of infrastructure and transport to facilitate inclusive growth.
‘Sustainability a need of Land Use in Karnataka’: Highlights the critical need to preserve soil fertility and adopt sustainable practices to prevent environmental collapse.
‘Land Use and Sustainability’: Explores the intersection of food security, the history of agricultural reliance, and the urgent need for long-term ecological balance.
Governance and Land Use: ‘Urgent need for integrated vision and implementation at the national, regional and local level’: Provides a critical assessment of spatial planning and the need for policy coherence between government tiers.
‘Public Policies and Land Relationships in Globalizing India-Take Land but Give Life’: Investigates the social cost of displacement caused by industrial expansion and the necessity of rehabilitating affected rural communities.
Industries and Land Use in Karnataka: Reviews the evolution of industrial clusters in Karnataka and their role in regional employment and economic development.
Towards A New ‘Earth Shastra’ - Rethinking Economics through Integration of Indian Thought and Economics*: Proposes a new economic model that integrates spirituality and ethical considerations into contemporary management.
Land Utilization and Waste Management Challenges in Karnataka - A study: Analyzes the environmental crisis stemming from rapid urban waste generation and inefficient land allocation.
‘Spatial Technologies and Land Use Management’: Details the application of remote sensing and GIS as essential tools for modern, scientific land management.
GIS and Land Use Studies: Land Resources Information Systems for Mysore District: Presents a case study on using satellite technology for mapping and optimizing land use at the parcel level.
Over view: Recaps the diverse academic perspectives shared throughout the seminar regarding the future of land governance.
Report on recommendations: Consolidates the policy suggestions and strategic priorities proposed by the various experts during the event.
Keywords
Land Use, Globalization, Sustainable Development, Karnataka, Spatial Planning, Agriculture, Industrialization, Remote Sensing, GIS, Environmental Degradation, Food Security, Economic Policy, Infrastructure, Waste Management, Governance
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary focus of this collection of papers?
This work focuses on the multi-dimensional challenges of land use in India, particularly within the context of globalization, exploring how rapid economic development impacts agricultural land, environmental quality, and rural livelihoods.
What are the core thematic areas discussed in the publication?
The core themes include sustainable agricultural practices, the necessity of integrated spatial planning, the socio-economic impacts of land acquisition for industry, and the role of GIS/remote sensing technologies.
What is the overarching goal or research question addressed?
The primary goal is to determine how India can achieve sustainable economic growth while optimizing its land resources and ensuring that development benefits are shared inclusively and ethically.
What methodologies are utilized throughout these papers?
The papers utilize a combination of economic policy analysis, case studies of regional industrial clusters, and technical evaluations of geospatial data management systems.
What is covered in the main body of the work?
The main body presents expert addresses and technical papers that analyze trends in land use, propose new models for economic governance (such as 'Earth Shastra'), and suggest technological solutions for urban and rural land management.
How would you characterize this work using keywords?
Key terms include Sustainable Development, Land Use, GIS, Spatial Planning, Globalization, and Economic Governance.
How does the 'Earth Shastra' model contribute to the discussion?
The 'Earth Shastra' model proposes that economic systems should be integrated with ethics and spirituality to avoid the pitfalls of unchecked 'needs maximization' and to foster a more inclusive society.
Why is the issue of land acquisition for industrial zones considered controversial?
The text highlights that industrial land acquisition often leads to the displacement of vulnerable rural populations, raising concerns about insufficient compensation and the loss of long-term livelihoods for those working the land.
- Quote paper
- Dr. Rekha Jagannath (Author), 2011, IEA Seminar on Globalization and Land Use in India, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.hausarbeiten.de/document/186891
