Organski concludes that there are no really viable possibilities to encounter a rising potent and powerful challenger and to stop him from growing. Against this background it would be rather reasonable for the US to accept other (regional) powers arising in the world, and therefore to resume Clinton’s policy of “strategic partnership” (Möller 2005, p. 17) in terms of cultivating friendship with China instead of isolating or arming against it.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- Organski's Theory and American-Chinese Relations
- Power Transition Theory
- The Theory applied to American-Chinese Relations
- Economy and Politics
- Military
- Policy Recommendations
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This essay examines power transition theory in the context of American-Chinese relations. It first summarizes the theory's logic and then applies it to the relationship between the two countries. The essay then explores whether the theory's logic is sound and, based on the conclusions reached, suggests policies the United States should adopt to manage its relationship with China.
- Power transition theory
- American-Chinese relations
- Economic and military developments
- US policy recommendations
- The impact of a rising China on the international order
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
The essay begins by outlining the theory of power transition developed by A.F.K. Organski. The theory, which is a realist approach to international relations, focuses on the emergence and likelihood of major international conflicts and wars among powerful nations. The author contrasts this theory with existing balance-of-power theories, arguing that parity between two powerful nations often leads to conflict. The theory is then applied to the relationship between the United States and China, with a particular focus on the economic and military developments taking place in China.
The essay examines the main determinants of national power as outlined by Organski, specifically population size, political efficiency, and economic development. It then considers the current economic and military situation between the United States and China. While acknowledging China's rapid economic growth and its growing military presence, the essay suggests that a direct war is less likely given the nuclear deterrence factor and China's technological lag behind the United States. Finally, the essay presents policy recommendations for the United States, advocating for accepting the rise of other regional powers and promoting a "strategic partnership" with China. The essay also emphasizes the importance of strengthening the existing liberal world order and addressing the United States' own economic vulnerabilities to avoid potential global economic instability.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
This essay examines the key concepts of power transition theory, American-Chinese relations, economic development, military capabilities, and US foreign policy. It explores the impact of a rising China on the international order and assesses the likelihood of conflict between the two countries. The essay also considers the implications of nuclear deterrence and the role of institutions in shaping the international system.
- Quote paper
- Natalie Züfle (Author), 2008, Organski’s Theory and American-Chinese Relations, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.hausarbeiten.de/document/180089