{"id":891,"date":"2023-02-01T16:00:07","date_gmt":"2023-02-01T15:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/?post_type=module&#038;p=891"},"modified":"2023-03-07T15:26:30","modified_gmt":"2023-03-07T14:26:30","slug":"table-of-contents","status":"publish","type":"module","link":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/en\/tutorials\/word-formatting\/table-of-contents\/","title":{"rendered":"Creating an automatic table of contents"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"highlight-box-container \">    \r\n    <div class=\"highlight-title\">What&#8217;s most important?<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"has-pd-font-size highlight-text\"><ul>\n<li>Always insert your indexes automatically.<\/li>\n<li>First, label your chapter headings with headings styles. Second, customize them. Third, create an automatic table of contents. Fourth, update the index with a simple right-click and enjoy the ease of formatting.<\/li>\n<li>Proceed in the same way if you want to create a list of figures or tables.<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How do you insert an automatic table of contents?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With an automatic table of contents, Word organizes all your chapters in a clean and tidy index. In addition, you can <strong>update the index at any time<\/strong> to update current page numbers. The only requirement for an automatic table of contents is that the headings are formatted with the <strong>Heading 1 to Heading 9 styles<\/strong>. You can find the styles on the &#8220;Home&#8221; tab.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1115\" height=\"158\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word1_styles.jpg\" alt=\"Styles, Word\" class=\"wp-image-734\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word1_styles.jpg 1115w, https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word1_styles-482x68.jpg 482w, https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word1_styles-768x109.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1115px) 100vw, 1115px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>By the way, if you don&#8217;t like the layout of the standard headings, that&#8217;s no problem either: you can change them by <strong>right-clicking on the style <\/strong>and choosing <strong>&#8220;Modify&#8221;<\/strong>. You&#8217;ll see a pop-up window where you can adjust your styles \u2013 and the best thing about it: this change is automatically applied to all text passages you have already labeled with this style.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"741\" height=\"688\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word2_modify-styles.jpg\" alt=\"Modify style, Word\" class=\"wp-image-736\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word2_modify-styles.jpg 741w, https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word2_modify-styles-482x448.jpg 482w, https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word2_modify-styles-194x180.jpg 194w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 741px) 100vw, 741px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Structure your headings logically: Your main headings should be labeled as &#8220;Heading 1&#8221;, the next subheading as &#8220;Heading 2&#8221;. You can include up to nine levels of headings in the table of contents, but we wouldn&#8217;t recommend that. It&#8217;s best to <strong>limit yourself to the first three levels<\/strong> to keep the table of contents as clear as possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By the way: on Windows systems the shortcut for the first heading level is &#8220;ALT+1&#8221;, for the second &#8220;ALT+2&#8221; and for the third &#8220;ALT+3&#8221;. All other levels don&#8217;t have predefined shortcuts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When all headings are labeled correctly, switch to the <strong>&#8220;References&#8221; <\/strong>tab and click the &#8220;<strong>Table of Contents&#8221;<\/strong> button.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"521\" height=\"162\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word3_table-of-contents.jpg\" alt=\"Insert table of contents, Word\" class=\"wp-image-738\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word3_table-of-contents.jpg 521w, https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word3_table-of-contents-482x150.jpg 482w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 521px) 100vw, 521px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, you can select one of the built-in tables or use the &#8220;Custom Table of Contents&#8221; option below to customize your table of contents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"520\" height=\"823\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word4_custom-table-of-contents.jpg\" alt=\"Custom table of contents, Word\" class=\"wp-image-740\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word4_custom-table-of-contents.jpg 520w, https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word4_custom-table-of-contents-482x763.jpg 482w, https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word4_custom-table-of-contents-114x180.jpg 114w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Word&#8217;s built-in indexes only include the first three heading levels \u2013 if you want to display further levels in the table of contents, you can set this in a custom index.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Did you make any changes to the text afterwards, and now the page numbers don&#8217;t correspond with the table of contents anymore? Don&#8217;t worry. R<strong>ight-click on your table of contents,<\/strong> choose <strong>&#8220;Update Field&#8221; to update<\/strong> the page numbers only or the entire index.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How do you insert an automatic list of figures or tables?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For figures and tables, the process follows the same principle. To automatically label and number figures, tables or diagrams, right-click on the respective object and <strong>select &#8220;Insert Caption&#8221; <\/strong>from the context menu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the pop-up window, you can see a preview. You can choose the corresponding label such as &#8220;Table&#8221; or &#8220;Figure&#8221; and specify the position of the label.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"441\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word5_captions.jpg\" alt=\"Insert caption, Word\" class=\"wp-image-742\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word5_captions.jpg 441w, https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word5_captions-265x180.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you have labeled your figures or tables in this way, they&#8217;ll automatically receive the<strong> &#8220;Caption&#8221; <\/strong>style. Next, go to the <strong>&#8220;References&#8221; <\/strong>tab and click the <strong>&#8220;Insert Table of Figures&#8221;<\/strong> button there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1127\" height=\"158\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word6_table-of-figures.jpg\" alt=\"Insert table of figures, Word\" class=\"wp-image-744\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word6_table-of-figures.jpg 1127w, https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word6_table-of-figures-482x68.jpg 482w, https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Module-3_Word6_table-of-figures-768x108.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1127px) 100vw, 1127px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Attention with long index entries<\/strong>: If you used a caption which, for example, also contains the source information for an illustration, this will be transferred completely to the index. It&#8217;s best to move the source information below the caption by inserting a paragraph, so that this part doesn&#8217;t appear in the index.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can also update the page numbers for lists of figures or tables at any time by right-clicking on the index.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"highlight-box-container \">    \r\n    <div class=\"highlight-title\">&#9888; Don&#8217;ts<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"has-pd-font-size highlight-text\"><ul>\n<li>Don&#8217;t insert indexes manually if you want to avoid trouble with making changes afterwards.<\/li>\n<li>Don&#8217;t label your main text or empty lines as headings.<\/li>\n<li>Don&#8217;t use too many levels for your index, limit yourself to the first three!<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Test yourself: Do you know how to insert automatic indexes in Microsoft Word?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is the first and only requirement for an automatic table of contents?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"A\">\n<li>To have a magic wand<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To believe in the God of Indexes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To label the headings with the corresponding heading styles<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<details><summary>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Solution:<\/summary><p>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;C &#8211; To label the headings with the corresponding heading styles.<\/p><\/details>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What can you do if you don&#8217;t like the layout of your headings?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"A\">\n<li>Just modify the style by right-clicking on it<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nothing, you will have to live with it<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Delete the entire text and rewrite it<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<details><summary>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Solution:<\/summary><p>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;A &#8211; Just modify the style by right-clicking on it.<\/p><\/details>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How should your table of contents be structured?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"A\">\n<li>You need two liters of commas, 275 grams of curses and a pinch of green color<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Logically in terms of content, 3 levels of headings are enough<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>With at least 42 levels of headings and as multilayered and confusing as possible<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<details><summary>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Solution:<\/summary><p>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;B &#8211; Logically in terms of content, 3 levels of headings are enough.<\/p><\/details>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How do you update your indexes?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"A\">\n<li>By right-clicking on the index and choosing &#8220;Update field&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Never do that, otherwise Word will crash immediately!<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>By touching the monitor whilst blindfolded<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<details><summary>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Solution:<\/summary><p>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;A &#8211; By right-clicking on the index and choosing &#8220;Update field&#8221;.<\/p><\/details>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Which style do you need for a list of figures?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"A\">\n<li>The &#8220;Pirate&#8221; style<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The &#8220;Guinea Pig&#8221; style<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The &#8220;Caption&#8221; style<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<details><summary>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Solution:<\/summary><p>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;C &#8211; The &#8220;Caption&#8221; style.<\/p><\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Find out how to insert an automatic table of contents and automatic lists of figures or tables. We&#8217;ll show you what the requirements for such indexes are.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":997,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"tutorial":[28],"module-tag":[51,118,49,50,52],"class_list":["post-891","module","type-module","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tutorial-word-formatting","module-tag-captions","module-tag-microsoft-word","module-tag-table-of-contents","module-tag-table-of-figures","module-tag-word"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/module\/891","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/module"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/module"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/module\/891\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1600,"href":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/module\/891\/revisions\/1600"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/997"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=891"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"tutorial","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tutorial?post=891"},{"taxonomy":"module-tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hausarbeiten.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/module-tag?post=891"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}